BGБългарски – Видове раждане

При раждане бебето се ражда през влагалището на майката. Повечето бебета се раждат по този начин.

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Хирургическото раждане се нарича също цезарово сечение. На жената се дава упойка, за да не изпитва болка. Лекарят прави разрез на корема на жената непосредствено над срамната кост. Бебето се изважда през този разрез.

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Причини за цезарово сечение

Ето и най-честите причини за цезарово сечение:

ENEnglish – Types of birth

In a vaginal birth the baby comes through the mother's vagina into the world. Most babies are born like this.

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The surgical delivery is also known as a caesarean section or c-section. For this, the woman gets an aesthetic, so she does not feel any pain. The doctor makes a cut just above the pubic hair on the woman's stomach. The baby is then pulled out through this cut.

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Reasons for a caesarean section

These are some of the most common reasons for a caesarean section:

  • The baby's head is too big to fit through the mother's pelvis.
  • The placenta is located in front of the entrance to the uterus (cervix) or the placenta detaches too soon.
  • A part of umbilical cord has slipped out through the entrance of the uterus and is in the vagina. This can cause the baby to suffocate.
  • The baby is not positioned with its head down.
  • There is more than one baby.
  • The mother is HIV-positive.
  • The mother or the child has another illness, which makes a natural birth impossible.